Restrain signifie limiter, contrôler ou empêcher quelque chose de se produire ou de s'intensifier. Il est souvent utilisé pour décrire l'action de retenir ou de maîtriser une émotion, une action ou une force.
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Nom du temps en anglais: Present Simple
Utilisé pour décrire des habitudes, des vérités générales et des actions répétées
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | restrain | I always restrain myself from yelling. Je me retiens toujours de crier. | |
| you | restrain | You often restrain your emotions. Tu retiens souvent tes émotions. | |
| he_she_it | restrains | She restrains her anger easily. Elle retient facilement sa colère. | |
| we | restrain | We restrain ourselves in public. Nous nous retenons en public. | |
| you_plural | restrain | You restrain your impulses well. Vous retenez bien vos impulsions. | |
| they | restrain | They restrain their children often. Ils retiennent souvent leurs enfants. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Present Continuous
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui se passent maintenant ou des situations temporaires
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | am restraining | I am restraining myself from shouting. Je me retins de crier. | |
| you | are restraining | You are restraining the dog gently. Tu retiens le chien doucement. | |
| he_she_it | is restraining | She is restraining her anger now. Elle retient sa colère maintenant. | |
| we | are restraining | We are restraining the crowd outside. Nous retenons la foule dehors. | |
| you_plural | are restraining | You are restraining the protesters effectively. Vous retenez efficacement les manifestants. | |
| they | are restraining | They are restraining themselves during the debate. Ils se retiennent pendant le débat. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Present Perfect
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui ont commencé dans le passé et continuent jusqu'au présent ou ont une pertinence actuelle
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | have restrained | I have restrained myself from shouting. Je me suis retenu de crier. | |
| you | have restrained | You have restrained your anger well. Tu as bien retenu ta colère. | |
| he_she_it | has restrained | She has restrained her impulses today. Elle a retenu ses impulsions aujourd'hui. | |
| we | have restrained | We have restrained our budget for now. Nous avons retenu notre budget pour l'instant. | |
| you_plural | have restrained | You all have restrained yourselves effectively. Vous vous êtes retenus efficacement. | |
| they | have restrained | They have restrained their enthusiasm. Ils ont retenu leur enthousiasme. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Present Perfect Continuous
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui ont commencé dans le passé et continuent encore
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | have been restraining | I have been restraining myself from shouting. Je me suis retenu de crier. | |
| you | have been restraining | You have been restraining your anger lately. Tu as retenu ta colère récemment. | |
| he_she_it | has been restraining | She has been restraining her emotions. Elle retient ses émotions. | |
| we | have been restraining | We have been restraining ourselves during the debate. Nous nous sommes retenus pendant le débat. | |
| you_plural | have been restraining | You have been restraining your team’s enthusiasm. Vous avez retenu l’enthousiasme de votre équipe. | |
| they | have been restraining | They have been restraining their impulses. Ils ont retenu leurs impulsions. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Past Simple
Utilisé pour décrire des actions complétées dans le passé
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | restrained | I restrained myself from shouting. Je me suis retenu de crier. | |
| you | restrained | You restrained the dog carefully. Tu as retenu le chien avec précaution. | |
| he_she_it | restrained | She restrained her emotions. Elle a retenu ses émotions. | |
| we | restrained | We restrained our excitement. Nous avons retenu notre excitation. | |
| you_plural | restrained | They restrained the crowd quickly. Ils ont retenu la foule rapidement. | |
| they | restrained | The guards restrained the suspect. Les gardes ont retenu le suspect. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Past Continuous
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui étaient en cours à un moment précis dans le passé
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | was restraining | I was restraining the dog from running away. J'empêchais le chien de s'enfuir. | |
| you | were restraining | You were restraining yourself during the argument. Tu te retenais pendant la dispute. | |
| he_she_it | was restraining | She was restraining her emotions carefully. Elle retenait ses émotions avec soin. | |
| we | were restraining | We were restraining the crowd from entering. Nous retenions la foule d'entrer. | |
| you_plural | were restraining | You all were restraining the protesters outside. Vous reteniez les manifestants dehors. | |
| they | were restraining | They were restraining the suspect until police arrived. Ils retenaient le suspect jusqu'à l'arrivée de la police. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Past Perfect
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui ont été complétées avant une autre action dans le passé
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | had restrained | I had restrained myself from shouting. Je m'étais retenu de crier. | |
| you | had restrained | You had restrained the dog earlier. Tu avais retenu le chien plus tôt. | |
| he_she_it | had restrained | She had restrained her anger. Elle avait retenu sa colère. | |
| we | had restrained | We had restrained our impulses. Nous avions retenu nos impulsions. | |
| you_plural | had restrained | You all had restrained the crowd. Vous aviez retenu la foule. | |
| they | had restrained | They had restrained the prisoners. Ils avaient retenu les prisonniers. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Past Perfect Continuous
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui étaient en cours avant une autre action dans le passé
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | had been restraining | I had been restraining myself from yelling. Je m'étais retenu de crier. | |
| you | had been restraining | You had been restraining your anger all day. Tu avais retenu ta colère toute la journée. | |
| he_she_it | had been restraining | She had been restraining her tears. Elle retenait ses larmes. | |
| we | had been restraining | We had been restraining our excitement. Nous retenions notre excitation. | |
| you_plural | had been restraining | You had been restraining yourselves for hours. Vous vous étiez retenus pendant des heures. | |
| they | had been restraining | They had been restraining their impulses. Ils retenaient leurs impulsions. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Future Simple
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui se produiront dans le futur
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will restrain | I will restrain myself from commenting. Je me retiendrai de commenter. | |
| you | will restrain | You will restrain your emotions tomorrow. Tu vas retenir tes émotions demain. | |
| he_she_it | will restrain | She will restrain her anger during the meeting. Elle retiendra sa colère pendant la réunion. | |
| we | will restrain | We will restrain our impulses in the debate. Nous retiendrons nos impulsions lors du débat. | |
| you_plural | will restrain | You all will restrain yourselves at the event. Vous vous retiendrez lors de l'événement. | |
| they | will restrain | They will restrain their enthusiasm for now. Ils retiendront leur enthousiasme pour l'instant. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Future Continuous
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui seront en cours à un moment précis dans le futur
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will be restraining | I will be restraining the dog tomorrow. Je serai en train de retenir le chien demain. | |
| you | will be restraining | You will be restraining the crowd during the event. Tu seras en train de retenir la foule pendant l'événement. | |
| he_she_it | will be restraining | She will be restraining her emotions at the meeting. Elle sera en train de retenir ses émotions lors de la réunion. | |
| we | will be restraining | We will be restraining the children at the park. Nous serons en train de retenir les enfants au parc. | |
| you_plural | will be restraining | You all will be restraining the protesters outside. Vous serez en train de retenir les manifestants dehors. | |
| they | will be restraining | They will be restraining the animals at the shelter. Ils seront en train de retenir les animaux au refuge. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Future Perfect
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui seront complétées avant un moment précis dans le futur
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will have restrained | I will have restrained myself by then. Je me serai retenu d'ici là. | |
| you | will have restrained | You will have restrained the dog. Tu auras retenu le chien. | |
| he_she_it | will have restrained | She will have restrained her anger. Elle aura retenu sa colère. | |
| we | will have restrained | We will have restrained the crowd. Nous aurons retenu la foule. | |
| you_plural | will have restrained | You all will have restrained yourselves. Vous vous serez retenus. | |
| they | will have restrained | They will have restrained the protesters. Ils auront retenu les manifestants. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Future Perfect Continuous
Utilisé pour décrire des actions qui auront été en cours avant un moment précis dans le futur
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | will have been restraining | I will have been restraining myself for hours. Je me serai retenu pendant des heures. | |
| you | will have been restraining | You will have been restraining your anger all day. Tu auras retenu ta colère toute la journée. | |
| he_she_it | will have been restraining | She will have been restraining her emotions. Elle aura retenu ses émotions. | |
| we | will have been restraining | We will have been restraining our impulses. Nous aurons retenu nos impulsions. | |
| you_plural | will have been restraining | They will have been restraining their enthusiasm. Ils auront retenu leur enthousiasme. | |
| they | will have been restraining | They will have been restraining their laughter. Ils auront retenu leur rire. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Conditional Simple
Utilisé pour décrire des situations hypothétiques ou des demandes polies
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | would restrain | I would restrain myself from commenting. Je me retiendrais de commenter. | |
| you | would restrain | You would restrain your impulses. Tu retiendrais tes impulsions. | |
| he_she_it | would restrain | She would restrain her emotions. Elle retiendrait ses émotions. | |
| we | would restrain | We would restrain our enthusiasm. Nous retiendrions notre enthousiasme. | |
| you_plural | would restrain | You would restrain yourselves if necessary. Vous vous retiendriez si nécessaire. | |
| they | would restrain | They would restrain their anger. Ils retiennent leur colère. |
Nom du temps en anglais: Conditional Perfect
Utilisé pour décrire des situations hypothétiques du passé
| Pronom | Conjugaison | Exemple | Audio |
|---|---|---|---|
| I | would have restrained | I would have restrained myself from commenting. Je me serais retenu de commenter. | |
| you | would have restrained | You would have restrained your anger. Tu aurais retenu ta colère. | |
| he_she_it | would have restrained | She would have restrained her impulses. Elle aurait retenu ses impulsions. | |
| we | would have restrained | We would have restrained our enthusiasm. Nous aurions retenu notre enthousiasme. | |
| you_plural | would have restrained | You all would have restrained yourselves. Vous vous seriez retenus. | |
| they | would have restrained | They would have restrained their reactions. Ils auraient retenu leurs réactions. |
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